Data Storage - Disk to Disk Backup is Very Slow, Solutions ?

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Author Disk to Disk Backup is Very Slow, Solutions ?
Jay

2006-10-15, 1:14 am

We got 2 MS Win 2003 Servers with RAID5 on a GIG-E Port / GIGE Switch.

Its taking on average 6 Min to move 1 GB of File betwen servers. I am
looking at the network utliszation and its very low, so the issue might be
wiht the disks, how do i narrow down this issue ?

Thanks

Jay


Faeandar

2006-10-16, 7:16 pm

On Sun, 15 Oct 2006 04:09:42 GMT, "Jay" <jay@objectcube.com> wrote:

>We got 2 MS Win 2003 Servers with RAID5 on a GIG-E Port / GIGE Switch.
>
>Its taking on average 6 Min to move 1 GB of File betwen servers. I am
>looking at the network utliszation and its very low, so the issue might be
>wiht the disks, how do i narrow down this issue ?
>
>Thanks
>
>Jay
>



Knowing a little more about the layout would be helpful. Things like
controller card(s), how many drives in the raidgroup, type of drives,
etc.

But for a first pass I would suggest looking at disk counters in
Windows, or if you have a tool from the raid controller that's even
better.
This will give you an idea of what the drives are doing, since ntework
doesn't seem to be heavily used.

Also, what is the file makeup in this file system you're backing up?
Is it bazillions of small files? A few large files? File types
(.exe, .obj, etc)?

~F
Jay

2006-10-16, 7:16 pm

Hi,

Its 3Ware RAID-5, 4 - 750 GB drives. Files are large Vidoe files, each being
around 2 GB in size.

Right now its taking 8 Min to copy 1 GB of file, which is nuts.

Jay


"Faeandar" <mr_castalot@yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:fpo7j21hl9gsho4ldmr09tqhhioap0ue74@
4ax.com...
> On Sun, 15 Oct 2006 04:09:42 GMT, "Jay" <jay@objectcube.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> Knowing a little more about the layout would be helpful. Things like
> controller card(s), how many drives in the raidgroup, type of drives,
> etc.
>
> But for a first pass I would suggest looking at disk counters in
> Windows, or if you have a tool from the raid controller that's even
> better.
> This will give you an idea of what the drives are doing, since ntework
> doesn't seem to be heavily used.
>
> Also, what is the file makeup in this file system you're backing up?
> Is it bazillions of small files? A few large files? File types
> (.exe, .obj, etc)?
>
> ~F



Faeandar

2006-10-16, 7:16 pm

On Mon, 16 Oct 2006 21:40:59 GMT, "Jay" <jay@objectcube.com> wrote:

>Hi,
>
>Its 3Ware RAID-5, 4 - 750 GB drives. Files are large Vidoe files, each being
>around 2 GB in size.
>
>Right now its taking 8 Min to copy 1 GB of file, which is nuts.
>
>Jay


When you say copy, do you mean CIFS drag and drop? I know that that
is one of the slowest possible data movement mechanisms possible.

A raid config like that should be able to do full gig speed for reads,
writes would be slower. But I would imagine a total transfer speed
possible of 50MB/sec.

Have you looked at the 3Ware tool or Windows disk counters to see what
the drives are doing?

~F
>
>
>"Faeandar" <mr_castalot@yahoo.com> wrote in message
> news:fpo7j21hl9gsho4ldmr09tqhhioap0ue74@
4ax.com...
>


Maxim S. Shatskih

2006-10-17, 1:14 am

> When you say copy, do you mean CIFS drag and drop? I know that that
> is one of the slowest possible data movement mechanisms possible.


At least it is slower then FTP.

--
Maxim Shatskih, Windows DDK MVP
StorageCraft Corporation
maxim@storagecraft.com
http://www.storagecraft.com

Jay

2006-10-17, 7:15 am

I have been running Performance Moniter on Win 2003. What values do i need
to look at. the % disk write says 100%

Jay



"Faeandar" <mr_castalot@yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:n228j2tf6bma4of45gsk733kg56of3uf5l@
4ax.com...
> On Mon, 16 Oct 2006 21:40:59 GMT, "Jay" <jay@objectcube.com> wrote:
>
>
> When you say copy, do you mean CIFS drag and drop? I know that that
> is one of the slowest possible data movement mechanisms possible.
>
> A raid config like that should be able to do full gig speed for reads,
> writes would be slower. But I would imagine a total transfer speed
> possible of 50MB/sec.
>
> Have you looked at the 3Ware tool or Windows disk counters to see what
> the drives are doing?
>
> ~F
>



Jay

2006-10-17, 7:15 am


>
> When you say copy, do you mean CIFS drag and drop? I know that that
> is one of the slowest possible data movement mechanisms possible.
>
> A raid config like that should be able to do full gig speed for reads,
> writes would be slower. But I would imagine a total transfer speed
> possible of 50MB/sec.
>
> Have you looked at the 3Ware tool or Windows disk counters to see what
> the drives are doing?


So here are the numbers from Performance Monitor

1. Avg Disk Queu length 100%
2. % disk write time 100%
3. % Ideal Time 0%

Network utlization is around 20 megs, but its not constant








Steve Cousins

2006-10-17, 1:14 pm



Jay wrote:

>So here are the numbers from Performance Monitor
>
>1. Avg Disk Queu length 100%
>2. % disk write time 100%
>3. % Ideal Time 0%
>
>Network utlization is around 20 megs, but its not constant
>


Do you get the same thing copying to/from non-RAID volumes across the
network?


Jay

2006-10-17, 1:14 pm

http://www.objectcube.com/ftp/from.jpg shows the Performance moniter of
server where files are being copied

http://www.objectcube.com/ftp/to.jpg shows where I am copying the files
too...as you can see disk writes are at 100%.

Right now I am using FTP and I am getting 6 Min for every GB, this is little
better then 10 min for every GB I got with CIFS.

I dont have non raid5 vol with me now

Jay

"Steve Cousins" <steve.cousins@maine.edu> wrote in message
news:45350689.1020903@maine.edu...
>
>
> Jay wrote:
>
>
> Do you get the same thing copying to/from non-RAID volumes across the
> network?
>
>



Faeandar

2006-10-20, 1:13 am

On Tue, 17 Oct 2006 17:45:37 GMT, "Jay" <jay@objectcube.com> wrote:

>http://www.objectcube.com/ftp/from.jpg shows the Performance moniter of
>server where files are being copied
>
>http://www.objectcube.com/ftp/to.jpg shows where I am copying the files
>too...as you can see disk writes are at 100%.


A valiant effort but I couldn't read it, the text and was too small
and jagged.
But I think I get the point.

>
>Right now I am using FTP and I am getting 6 Min for every GB, this is little
>better then 10 min for every GB I got with CIFS.


If my rounded math is correct that's about 2.8MB/sec for ftp.
Pathetic to be sure.
I would normally recommend looking at network ports for speed and
duplex mismatches but if your disk writes are 100% that's probably not
your issue.

Drive questions: how many? what type (SATA, FC)? anything else using
these drives besides your copy?

>
>I dont have non raid5 vol with me now


How about the boot/OS disk? You should be able to get far more than
2MB/sec even from a single drive.

~F

>
>Jay
>
>"Steve Cousins" <steve.cousins@maine.edu> wrote in message
>news:45350689.1020903@maine.edu...
>


Mark F

2006-10-23, 1:12 pm

(Questions for the original poster.)
, 20 Oct 2006 00:15:34 GMT, Faeandar <mr_castalot@yahoo.com> wrote in
part:
> On Tue, 17 Oct 2006 17:45:37 GMT, "Jay" <jay@objectcube.com> wrote:

....[vbcol=seagreen]
> If my rounded math is correct that's about 2.8MB/sec for ftp.
> Pathetic to be sure.
> I would normally recommend looking at network ports for speed and
> duplex mismatches but if your disk writes are 100% that's probably not
> your issue.
>
> Drive questions: how many? what type (SATA, FC)? anything else using
> these drives besides your copy?
>
What speed do you get reading on the source system?

What speed do you get copying from partition to partition on the
destination system, using partitions that don't share arms? Use an
external USB 2.0 or IEEE-1394 disk if you need to.

What speed do you get over the network using some benchmark program
not involving disks.

Is there any unexplained disk activity going on. Use Iarsn's TaskInfo
in addition to the built-in Windows stuff.

Also, list the exact hardware configuration for both machines and
the connecting network. (I think you gave some information in one of
your messages, but you didn't give details.)

What happens to the speed when you reverse the direction of the disk
transfers?

What is the fastest disk to disk across machines rate that you have
seen with this hardware?
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