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Author Apache Web Server and CGI Script Error
Andrew Shearer

2004-03-15, 10:33 am

I am trying to get cgi script to work on Apache Web Server 1.3.27 on
Novell Netware 6.0 Server. I have a html form created that calls the
cgi script which takes the information and prints it out to a screen
or email. I know my script works because I put it on an IIS server on
my Windows XP machine and everything worked fine like it was supposed
to. I bring up the html page and type in the information and then
click on submit. When I do that it gives me the following error
message:

"Forbidden: You don't have permission to access
/cgi-bin/testissue.pl on this server."

I have looked throught the httpd.conf file and made the proper changes
to make PERL work however there must be something I am missing in the
file or on the Novell Netware side. Below is my config file for
anyone who wishes to take a look. Any ideas on what I may be missing
with setting up PERL on Netware or on the Apache config end would be
greatly appreciated. Thank you all for your time and efforts.

--------------------------------------------
#
# Based upon the NCSA server configuration files originally by Rob
McCool.
#
# This is the main Apache server configuration file. It contains the
# configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
# See <URL:http://www.apache.org/docs/> for detailed information about
# the directives.
#
# Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding
# what they do. They're here only as hints or reminders. If you are
unsure
# consult the online docs. You have been warned.
#
# After this file is processed, the server will look for and process
# sys:/apache/conf/srm.conf and then sys:/apache/conf/access.conf
# unless you have overridden these with ResourceConfig and/or
# AccessConfig directives here.
#
# The configuration directives are grouped into three basic sections:
# 1. Directives that control the operation of the Apache server
process as a
# whole (the 'global environment').
# 2. Directives that define the parameters of the 'main' or 'default'
server,
# which responds to requests that aren't handled by a virtual
host.
# These directives also provide default values for the settings
# of all virtual hosts.
# 3. Settings for virtual hosts, which allow Web requests to be sent
to
# different IP addresses or hostnames and have them handled by the
# same Apache server process.
#
# Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for
many
# of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32
and
# sys:/ for NetWare), the server will use that explicit path. If the
# filenames do *not* begin with "/", the value of ServerRoot is
prepended
# -- so "logs/foo.log" with ServerRoot set to "/usr/local/apache"
will be
# interpreted by the server as "/usr/local/apache/logs/foo.log".
#

### Section 1: Global Environment
#
# The directives in this section affect the overall operation of
Apache,
# such as the number of concurrent requests it can handle or where it
# can find its configuration files.
#

#
# ServerType is either inetd, or standalone. Inetd mode is only
supported on
# Unix platforms.
#
ServerType standalone

#
# ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
# configuration, error, and log files are kept.
#
# NOTE! If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network)
# mounted filesystem then please read the LockFile documentation
# (available at <URL:http://www.apache.org/docs/mod/core.html#lockfile> );
# you will save yourself a lot of trouble.
#
ServerRoot "clweb:/apache"

#
# PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process
# identification number when it starts.
#
PidFile logs/httpd.pid

#
# ScoreBoardFile: File used to store internal server process
information.
# Not all architectures require this. But if yours does (you'll know
because
# this file will be created when you run Apache) then you *must*
ensure that
# no two invocations of Apache share the same scoreboard file.
#
ScoreBoardFile logs/apache_status

#
# In the standard configuration, the server will process this file,
# srm.conf, and access.conf in that order. The latter two files are
# now distributed empty, as it is recommended that all directives
# be kept in a single file for simplicity. The commented-out values
# below are the built-in defaults. You can have the server ignore
# these files altogether by using "/dev/null" (for Unix) or
# "nul" (for Win32) for the arguments to the directives.
#
#ResourceConfig conf/srm.conf
#AccessConfig conf/access.conf

#
# Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out.
#
Timeout 300

#
# KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than
# one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate.
#
KeepAlive On

#
# MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow
# during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited
amount.
# We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance.
#
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100

#
# KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request
from the
# same client on the same connection.
#
KeepAliveTimeout 15

#
# Number of concurrent threads (i.e., requests) the server will allow.
# Set this value according to the responsiveness of the server (more
# requests active at once means they're all handled more slowly) and
# the amount of system resources you'll allow the server to consume.
#
ThreadsPerChild 50

#
# When NetWare creates a thread you need to specify the stack size.
# You may need to increase this if you get stack overflows.
# ThreadStackSize 65536

ThreadStackSize 65536

#
# MaxRequestsPerChild: the number of requests each child process is
# allowed to process before the child dies. The child will exit so
# as to avoid problems after prolonged use when Apache (and maybe the
# libraries it uses) leak memory or other resources. On most systems,
this
# isn't really needed, but a few (such as Solaris) do have notable
leaks
# in the libraries. For these platforms, set to something like 10000
# or so; a setting of 0 means unlimited.
#
# NOTE: This value does not include keepalive requests after the
initial
# request per connection. For example, if a child process
handles
# an initial request and 10 subsequent "keptalive" requests, it
# would only count as 1 request towards this limit.
#
MaxRequestsPerChild 0

#
# Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or
# ports, in addition to the default. See also the <VirtualHost>
# directive.
#
#Listen 80

#set listen for inside (intranet) address:port
Listen 10.194.192.243:80

#set listen for outside (public) address:port
Listen 24.104.26.11:80

#set listen for troubledesk address:port
Listen 10.194.192.246:80

#set listen for webboard external address:port
Listen 10.194.192.16:80


#
# BindAddress: You can support virtual hosts with this option. This
directive
# is used to tell the server which IP address to listen to. It can
either
# contain "*", an IP address, or a fully qualified Internet domain
name.
# See also the <VirtualHost> and Listen directives.
#
#BindAddress *

#
# Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support
#
# To be able to use the functionality of a module which was built as a
DSO you
# have to place corresponding `LoadModule' lines at this location so
the
# directives contained in it are actually available _before_ they are
used.
# Please read the file README.DSO in the Apache 1.3 distribution for
more
# details about the DSO mechanism and run `httpd -l' for the list of
already
# built-in (statically linked and thus always available) modules in
your httpd
# binary.
#
# Note: The order is which modules are loaded is important. Don't
change
# the order below without expert advice.

# LoadModule anon_auth_module modules/authanon.nlm
# LoadModule cern_meta_module modules/cernmeta.nlm
# LoadModule digest_module modules/digest.nlm
# LoadModule expires_module modules/expires.nlm
# LoadModule headers_module modules/headers.nlm
# LoadModule proxy_module modules/proxy.nlm
# LoadModule rewrite_module modules/rewrite.nlm
# LoadModule speling_module modules/speling.nlm
# LoadModule status_module modules/status.nlm
# LoadModule info_module modules/info.nlm
# LoadModule usertrack_module modules/usrtrack.nlm
# LoadModule tls_module modules/mod_tls.nlm

LoadModule lcgi_module modules/mod_lcgi.nlm
<IfModule mod_lcgi.c>
AddHandler lcgi-script .nlm .pl .cgi
LCGIModuleMap clweb:\perl\lcgi\cgi2perl.nlm .pl .cgi /perl
AddEnvVar PERL_ROOT clweb:\perl\web

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /clweb:/web/techdept/trbldesk/cgi-bin/
</IfModule>

#
# ExtendedStatus controls whether Apache will generate "full" status
# information (ExtendedStatus On) or just basic information
(ExtendedStatus
# Off) when the "server-status" handler is called. The default is Off.
#
#ExtendedStatus On

### Section 2: 'Main' server configuration
#
# The directives in this section set up the values used by the 'main'
# server, which responds to any requests that aren't handled by a
# <VirtualHost> definition. These values also provide defaults for
# any <VirtualHost> containers you may define later in the file.
#
# All of these directives may appear inside <VirtualHost> containers,
# in which case these default settings will be overridden for the
# virtual host being defined.
#

#
# Port: The port to which the standalone server listens. For
# ports < 1023, you will need httpd to be run as root initially.
#
Port 80

#
# ServerAdmin: Your address, where problems with the server should be
# e-mailed. This address appears on some server-generated pages, such
# as error documents.
#
ServerAdmin districtsysop@wyasd.k12.pa.us
#
# ServerName allows you to set a host name which is sent back to
clients for
# your server if it's different than the one the program would get
(i.e., use
# "www" instead of the host's real name).
#
# Note: You cannot just invent host names and hope they work. The name
you
# define here must be a valid DNS name for your host. If you don't
understand
# this, ask your network administrator.
# If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name, enter its IP
address here.
# You will have to access it by its address (e.g.,
http://123.45.67.89/)
# anyway, and this will make redirections work in a sensible way.
#
ServerName 10.194.192.243

#
# DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your
# documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory,
but
# symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations.
#
DocumentRoot "clweb:/web/internal"

#
# Each directory to which Apache has access, can be configured with
respect
# to which services and features are allowed and/or disabled in that
# directory (and its subdirectories).
#
# First, we configure the "default" to be a very restrictive set of
# permissions.
#
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks ExecCGI Includes Indexes
AllowOverride None
</Directory>

#
# Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow
# particular features to be enabled - so if something's not working as
# you might expect, make sure that you have specifically enabled it
# below.
#

#
# This should be changed to whatever you set DocumentRoot to.
#
<Directory "clweb:/web/internal">
#
# This may also be "None", "All", or any combination of "Indexes",
# "Includes", "FollowSymLinks", "ExecCGI", or "MultiViews".
#
# Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
# doesn't give it to you.
#
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews ExecCGI Includes

#
# This controls which options the .htaccess files in directories can
# override. Can also be "All", or any combination of "Options",
"FileInfo",
# "AuthConfig", and "Limit"
#
AllowOverride None

#
# Controls who can get stuff from this server.
#
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>

#
# UserDir: The name of the directory which is appended onto a user's
home
# directory if a ~user request is received.
#
<IfModule mod_userdir.c>
UserDir /home/*/public_html
</IfModule>

#
# Control access to UserDir directories. The following is an example
# for a site where these directories are restricted to read-only.
#
#<Directory /home/*/public_html>
# AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
# Options MultiViews Indexes SymLinksIfOwnerMatch IncludesNoExec
# <Limit GET POST OPTIONS PROPFIND>
# Order allow,deny
# Allow from all
# </Limit>
# <LimitExcept GET POST OPTIONS PROPFIND>
# Order deny,allow
# Deny from all
# </LimitExcept>
#</Directory>

#
# DirectoryIndex: Name of the file or files to use as a pre-written
HTML
# directory index. Separate multiple entries with spaces.
#
<IfModule mod_dir.c>
DirectoryIndex index.html
</IfModule>

#
# AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory
# for access control information.
#
AccessFileName .htaccess

#
# The following lines prevent .htaccess files from being viewed by
# Web clients. Since .htaccess files often contain authorization
# information, access is disallowed for security reasons. Comment
# these lines out if you want Web visitors to see the contents of
# .htaccess files. If you change the AccessFileName directive above,
# be sure to make the corresponding changes here.
#
# Also, folks tend to use names such as .htpasswd for password
# files, so this will protect those as well.
#
<Files ~ "^\.htaccess">
Order allow,deny
Deny from all
</Files>

#
# CacheNegotiatedDocs: By default, Apache sends "Pragma: no-cache"
with each
# document that was negotiated on the basis of content. This asks
proxy
# servers not to cache the document. Uncommenting the following line
disables
# this behavior, and proxies will be allowed to cache the documents.
#
#CacheNegotiatedDocs

#
# UseCanonicalName: (new for 1.3) With this setting turned on,
whenever
# Apache needs to construct a self-referencing URL (a URL that refers
back
# to the server the response is coming from) it will use ServerName
and
# Port to form a "canonical" name. With this setting off, Apache will
# use the hostname:port that the client supplied, when possible. This
# also affects SERVER_NAME and SERVER_PORT in CGI scripts.
#
UseCanonicalName On

#
# TypesConfig describes where the mime.types file (or equivalent) is
# to be found.
#
<IfModule mod_mime.c>
TypesConfig conf/mime.types
</IfModule>

#
# DefaultType is the default MIME type the server will use for a
document
# if it cannot otherwise determine one, such as from filename
extensions.
# If your server contains mostly text or HTML documents, "text/plain"
is
# a good value. If most of your content is binary, such as
applications
# or images, you may want to use "application/octet-stream" instead to
# keep browsers from trying to display binary files as though they are
# text.
#
DefaultType text/plain

#
# The mod_mime_magic module allows the server to use various hints
from the
# contents of the file itself to determine its type. The
MIMEMagicFile
# directive tells the module where the hint definitions are located.
# mod_mime_magic is not part of the default server (you have to add
# it yourself with a LoadModule [see the DSO paragraph in the 'Global
# Environment' section], or recompile the server and include
mod_mime_magic
# as part of the configuration), so it's enclosed in an <IfModule>
container.
# This means that the MIMEMagicFile directive will only be processed
if the
# module is part of the server.
#
<IfModule mod_mime_magic.c>
MIMEMagicFile conf/magic
</IfModule>

#
# HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses
# e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off).
# The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if
people
# had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that
# each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to
the
# nameserver.
#
HostnameLookups Off

#
# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
# If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
# container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
# logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a
<VirtualHost>
# container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
#
ErrorLog logs/error_log

#
# LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
#
LogLevel warn

#
# The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
# a CustomLog directive (see below).
#
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\"
\"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common
LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent

#
# The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile
Format).
# If you do not define any access logfiles within a <VirtualHost>
# container, they will be logged here. Contrariwise, if you *do*
# define per-<VirtualHost> access logfiles, transactions will be
# logged therein and *not* in this file.
#
CustomLog logs/access_log common

#
# If you would like to have agent and referer logfiles, uncomment the
# following directives.
#
#CustomLog logs/referer_log referer
#CustomLog logs/agent_log agent

#
# If you prefer a single logfile with access, agent, and referer
information
# (Combined Logfile Format) you can use the following directive.
#
#CustomLog logs/access_log combined

#
# Optionally add a line containing the server version and virtual host
# name to server-generated pages (error documents, FTP directory
listings,
# mod_status and mod_info output etc., but not CGI generated
documents).
# Set to "EMail" to also include a mailto: link to the ServerAdmin.
# Set to one of: On | Off | EMail
#
ServerSignature On

#
# Aliases: Add here as many aliases as you need (with no limit). The
format is
# Alias fakename realname
#
<IfModule mod_alias.c>

#
# Note that if you include a trailing / on fakename then the
server will
# require it to be present in the URL. So "/icons" isn't aliased
in this
# example, only "/icons/". If the fakename is slash-terminated,
then the
# realname must also be slash terminated, and if the fakename
omits the
# trailing slash, the realname must also omit it.
#
Alias /icons/ "clweb:/apache/icons/"

<Directory "clweb:/apache/icons">
Options Indexes MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>

#
# ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server
scripts.
# ScriptAliases are essentially the same as Aliases, except that
# documents in the realname directory are treated as applications
and
# run by the server when requested rather than as documents sent
to the client.
# The same rules about trailing "/" apply to ScriptAlias
directives as to
# Alias.
#
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /clweb:/web/techdept/trbldesk/cgi-bin/

#
# "sys:/apache/cgi-bin" should be changed to whatever your
ScriptAliased
# CGI directory exists, if you have that configured.
#
<Directory "clweb:/web/techdept/trbldesk/cgi-bin">
AllowOverride None
Options +ExecCGI Includes FollowSymLinks
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>

</IfModule>
# End of aliases.

#
# Redirect allows you to tell clients about documents which used to
exist in
# your server's namespace, but do not anymore. This allows you to tell
the
# clients where to look for the relocated document.
# Format: Redirect old-URI new-URL
#

#
# Directives controlling the display of server-generated directory
listings.
#
<IfModule mod_autoindex.c>

#
# FancyIndexing is whether you want fancy directory indexing or
standard
#
IndexOptions FancyIndexing

#
# AddIcon* directives tell the server which icon to show for
different
# files or filename extensions. These are only displayed for
# FancyIndexed directories.
#
AddIconByEncoding (CMP,/icons/compressed.gif) x-compress x-gzip

AddIconByType (TXT,/icons/text.gif) text/*
AddIconByType (IMG,/icons/image2.gif) image/*
AddIconByType (SND,/icons/sound2.gif) audio/*
AddIconByType (VID,/icons/movie.gif) video/*

AddIcon /icons/binary.gif .bin .exe
AddIcon /icons/binhex.gif .hqx
AddIcon /icons/tar.gif .tar
AddIcon /icons/world2.gif .wrl .wrl.gz .vrml .vrm .iv
AddIcon /icons/compressed.gif .Z .z .tgz .gz .zip
AddIcon /icons/a.gif .ps .ai .eps
AddIcon /icons/layout.gif .html .shtml .htm .pdf
AddIcon /icons/text.gif .txt
AddIcon /icons/c.gif .c
AddIcon /icons/p.gif .pl .py
AddIcon /icons/f.gif .for
AddIcon /icons/dvi.gif .dvi
AddIcon /icons/uuencoded.gif .uu
AddIcon /icons/script.gif .conf .sh .shar .csh .ksh .tcl
AddIcon /icons/tex.gif .tex
AddIcon /icons/bomb.gif core

AddIcon /icons/back.gif ..
AddIcon /icons/hand.right.gif README
AddIcon /icons/folder.gif ^^DIRECTORY^^
AddIcon /icons/blank.gif ^^BLANKICON^^

#
# DefaultIcon is which icon to show for files which do not have an
icon
# explicitly set.
#
DefaultIcon /icons/unknown.gif

#
# AddDescription allows you to place a short description after a
file in
# server-generated indexes. These are only displayed for
FancyIndexed
# directories.
# Format: AddDescription "description" filename
#
#AddDescription "GZIP compressed document" .gz
#AddDescription "tar archive" .tar
#AddDescription "GZIP compressed tar archive" .tgz

#
# ReadmeName is the name of the README file the server will look
for by
# default, and append to directory listings.
#
# HeaderName is the name of a file which should be prepended to
# directory indexes.
#
# The server will first look for name.html and include it if
found.
# If name.html doesn't exist, the server will then look for
name.txt
# and include it as plaintext if found.
#
ReadmeName README
HeaderName HEADER

#
# IndexIgnore is a set of filenames which directory indexing
should ignore
# and not include in the listing. Shell-style wildcarding is
permitted.
#
IndexIgnore .??* *~ *# HEADER* README* RCS CVS *,v *,t

</IfModule>
# End of indexing directives.

#
# Document types.
#
<IfModule mod_mime.c>

#
# AddEncoding allows you to have certain browsers (Mosaic/X 2.1+)
uncompress
# information on the fly. Note: Not all browsers support this.
# Despite the name similarity, the following Add* directives have
nothing
# to do with the FancyIndexing customization directives above.
#
AddEncoding x-compress Z
AddEncoding x-gzip gz tgz

#
# AddLanguage allows you to specify the language of a document.
You can
# then use content negotiation to give a browser a file in a
language
# it can understand.
#
# Note 1: The suffix does not have to be the same as the language
# keyword --- those with documents in Polish (whose net-standard
# language code is pl) may wish to use "AddLanguage pl .po" to
# avoid the ambiguity with the common suffix for PERL scripts.
#
# Note 2: The example entries below illustrate that in quite
# some cases the two character 'Language' abbreviation is not
# identical to the two character 'Country' code for its country,
# E.g. 'Danmark/dk' versus 'Danish/da'.
#
# Note 3: In the case of 'ltz' we violate the RFC by using a three
char
# specifier. But there is 'work in progress' to fix this and get
# the reference data for rfc1766 cleaned up.
#
# Danish (da) - Dutch (nl) - English (en) - Estonian (ee)
# French (fr) - German (de) - Greek-Modern (el)
# Italian (it) - Korean (kr) - Norwegian (no)
# Portugese (pt) - Luxembourgeois* (ltz)
# Spanish (es) - Swedish (sv) - Catalan (ca) - Czech(cz)
# Polish (pl) - Brazilian Portuguese (pt-br) - Japanese (ja)
# Russian (ru)
#
AddLanguage da .dk
AddLanguage nl .nl
AddLanguage en .en
AddLanguage et .ee
AddLanguage fr .fr
AddLanguage de .de
AddLanguage el .el
AddLanguage he .he
AddCharset ISO-8859-8 .iso8859-8
AddLanguage it .it
AddLanguage ja .ja
AddCharset ISO-2022-JP .jis
AddLanguage kr .kr
AddCharset ISO-2022-KR .iso-kr
AddLanguage no .no
AddLanguage pl .po
AddCharset ISO-8859-2 .iso-pl
AddLanguage pt .pt
AddLanguage pt-br .pt-br
AddLanguage ltz .lu
AddLanguage ca .ca
AddLanguage es .es
AddLanguage sv .se
AddLanguage cz .cz
AddLanguage ru .ru
AddLanguage tw .tw
AddLanguage zh-tw .tw
AddCharset Big5 .Big5 .big5
AddCharset WINDOWS-1251 .cp-1251
AddCharset CP866 .cp866
AddCharset ISO-8859-5 .iso-ru
AddCharset KOI8-R .koi8-r
AddCharset UCS-2 .ucs2
AddCharset UCS-4 .ucs4
AddCharset UTF-8 .utf8

# LanguagePriority allows you to give precedence to some languages
# in case of a tie during content negotiation.
#
# Just list the languages in decreasing order of preference. We
have
# more or less alphabetized them here. You probably want to change
this.
#
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
LanguagePriority en da nl et fr de el it ja kr no pl pt pt-br
ru ltz ca es sv tw
</IfModule>

#
# AddType allows you to tweak mime.types without actually editing
it, or to
# make certain files to be certain types.
#
# For example, the php 3.x module (not part of the Apache
distribution - see
# http://www.php.net) will typically use:
#
#AddType application/x-httpd-php3 .php3
#AddType application/x-httpd-php3-source .phps
#
# And for php 4.x, use:
#
#AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
#AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

AddType application/x-tar .tgz
AddType Image/svg-xml .svg .svgz

#
# AddHandler allows you to map certain file extensions to
"handlers",
# actions unrelated to filetype. These can be either built into
the server
# or added with the Action command (see below)
#
# If you want to use server side includes, or CGI outside
# ScriptAliased directories, uncomment the following lines.
#
# To use CGI scripts:
#
AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
AddHandler perl-script .pl

#
# To use server-parsed HTML files
#
AddType text/html .shtml
AddHandler server-parsed .shtml

#
# Uncomment the following line to enable Apache's send-asis HTTP
file
# feature
#
#AddHandler send-as-is asis

#
# If you wish to use server-parsed imagemap files, use
#
#AddHandler imap-file map

#
# To enable type maps, you might want to use
#
#AddHandler type-map var

</IfModule>
# End of document types.

#
# Action lets you define media types that will execute a script
whenever
# a matching file is called. This eliminates the need for repeated URL
# pathnames for oft-used CGI file processors.
# Format: Action media/type /cgi-script/location
# Format: Action handler-name /cgi-script/location
#

#
# MetaDir: specifies the name of the directory in which Apache can
find
# meta information files. These files contain additional HTTP headers
# to include when sending the document
#
#MetaDir .web

#
# MetaSuffix: specifies the file name suffix for the file containing
the
# meta information.
#
#MetaSuffix .meta

#
# Customizable error response (Apache style)
# these come in three flavors
#
# 1) plain text
#ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo.
# n.b. the (") marks it as text, it does not get output
#
# 2) local redirects
#ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html
# to redirect to local URL /missing.html
#ErrorDocument 404 /cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl
# N.B.: You can redirect to a script or a document using
server-side-includes.
#
# 3) external redirects
#ErrorDocument 402 http://some.other_server.com/subscription_info.html
# N.B.: Many of the environment variables associated with the
original
# request will *not* be available to such a script.

#
# Customize behaviour based on the browser
#
<IfModule mod_setenvif.c>

#
# The following directives modify normal HTTP response behavior.
# The first directive disables keepalive for netscape 2.x and
browsers that
# spoof it. There are known problems with these browser
implementations.
# The second directive is for Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0b2
# which has a broken HTTP/1.1 implementation and does not properly
# support keepalive when it is used on 301 or 302 (redirect)
responses.
#
BrowserMatch "Mozilla/2" nokeepalive
BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0b2;" nokeepalive downgrade-1.0
force-response-1.0

#
# The following directive disables HTTP/1.1 responses to browsers
which
# are in violation of the HTTP/1.0 spec by not being able to grok
a
# basic 1.1 response.
#
BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4\.0" force-response-1.0
BrowserMatch "Java/1\.0" force-response-1.0
BrowserMatch "JDK/1\.0" force-response-1.0

</IfModule>

#
# Allow server status reports, with the URL of
http://servername/server-status
# Change the ".your_domain.com" to match your domain to enable.
#
<IfModule mod_status.c>
<Location /server-status>
SetHandler server-status
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
Allow from .your_domain.com
</Location>
</IfModule>

#
# Allow remote server configuration reports, with the URL of
# http://servername/server-info (requires that mod_info.c be loaded).
# Change the ".your_domain.com" to match your domain to enable.
#
<IfModule mod_info.c>
<Location /server-info>
SetHandler server-info
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
Allow from .your_domain.com
</Location>
</IfModule>

#
# There have been reports of people trying to abuse an old bug from
pre-1.1
# days. This bug involved a CGI script distributed as a part of
Apache.
# By uncommenting these lines you can redirect these attacks to a
logging
# script on phf.apache.org. Or, you can record them yourself, using
the script
# support/phf_abuse_log.cgi.
#
#<Location /cgi-bin/phf*>
# Deny from all
# ErrorDocument 403 http://phf.apache.org/phf_abuse_log.cgi
#</Location>

#
# Proxy Server directives. Uncomment the following lines to
# enable the proxy server:
#
#<IfModule mod_proxy.c>
#ProxyRequests On
#
#<Directory proxy:*>
# Order deny,allow
# Deny from all
# Allow from .your_domain.com
#</Directory>

#
# Enable/disable the handling of HTTP/1.1 "Via:" headers.
# ("Full" adds the server version; "Block" removes all outgoing Via:
headers)
# Set to one of: Off | On | Full | Block
#
#ProxyVia On

#
# To enable the cache as well, edit and uncomment the following lines:
# (no cacheing without CacheRoot)
#
#CacheRoot "sys:/apache/proxy"
#CacheSize 5
#CacheGcInterval 4
#CacheMaxExpire 24
#CacheLastModifiedFactor 0.1
#CacheDefaultExpire 1
#NoCache a_domain.com another_domain.edu joes.garage_sale.com

#</IfModule>
# End of proxy directives.

### Section 3: Virtual Hosts
#
# VirtualHost: If you want to maintain multiple domains/hostnames on
your
# machine you can setup VirtualHost containers for them.
# Please see the documentation at
<URL:http://www.apache.org/docs/vhosts/>
# for further details before you try to setup virtual hosts.
# You may use the command line option '-S' to verify your virtual host
# configuration.

#
# If you want to use name-based virtual hosts you need to define at
# least one IP address (and port number) for them.
#
#NameVirtualHost 12.34.56.78:80
#NameVirtualHost 12.34.56.78

#
# VirtualHost example:
# Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container.
#
#<VirtualHost ip.address.of.host.some_domain.com>
# ServerAdmin webmaster@host.some_domain.com
# DocumentRoot /www/docs/host.some_domain.com
# ServerName host.some_domain.com
# ErrorLog logs/host.some_domain.com-error_log
# CustomLog logs/host.some_domain.com-access_log common
#</VirtualHost>

#<VirtualHost _default_:*>
#</VirtualHost>

#
# SecureListen is the same as the Listen directive only it
# ensures the port will be secure. The second parameter
# specifies the certificate to use. "SSL CertificateIP" is
# the default.
#

#define outside/public virtual host
NameVirtualHost 24.104.26.11:80

#define inside/intranet virtual host
# NameVirtualHost 10.194.192.243:80

#define troubledesk virtual host
NameVirtualHost 10.194.192.246:80

#define verizon phonebook virtual host
NameVirtualHost 10.194.192.16:80

#set the directives for the outside/public host
<VirtualHost 24.104.26.11:80>
#ServerAdmin districtsysop@wyasd.k12.pa.us
ServerName www.wyasd.k12.pa.us
DocumentRoot "clweb:\web\external"
<Directory "clweb:\web\external">
options indexes followsymlinks Multiviews ExecCGI Includes
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>

<IfModule mod_alias.c>
Alias /trblweb "clweb:\web\techdept\trbldesk"
Alias /intweb "clweb:/web/internal"
</IfModule>


<IfModule mod_lcgi.c>
AddHandler lcgi-script .nlm .pl .cgi
LCGIModuleMap clweb:\perl\lcgi\cgi2perl.nlm .pl .cgi /perl
AddEnvVar PERL_ROOT clweb:\perl\web

ScriptAlias /perl clweb:/perl/web
</IfModule>


</VirtualHost>

#set the directives for the inside/intranet host
#<VirtualHost 10.194.192.243:80>
#ServerAdmin: districtsysop@wyasd.k12.pa.us
#ServerName 10.194.192.243
#DocumentRoot "clweb:\web\internal"
#<Directory "clweb:\web\internal">
# options indexes followsymlinks Multiviews ExecCGI Includes
# AllowOverride None
# Order allow,deny
# Allow from all
#</Directory>

#<IfModule mod_alias.c>
Alias /trblweb "clweb:\web\techdept\trbldesk"
# Alias /extweb "clweb:\web\external"
#</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_lcgi.c>
AddHandler lcgi-script .nlm .pl .cgi
LCGIModuleMap clweb:\perl\lcgi\cgi2perl.nlm .pl .cgi /perl
AddEnvVar PERL_ROOT clweb:\perl\web

ScriptAlias /perl clweb:/perl/web
</IfModule>

#</VirtualHost>

#set the directives for the troubledesk host
<VirtualHost 10.194.192.246:80>
#ServerAdmin: troubledesk@wyasd.k12.pa.us
ServerName 10.194.192.246
DocumentRoot "clweb:\web\techdept\trbldesk"
<Directory "clweb:\web\techdept\trbldesk">
options indexes followsymlinks ExecCGI Multiviews Includes
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>

<IfModule mod_alias.c>
Alias /intweb "clweb:/web/internal"
# Alias /extweb "clweb:/web/external"
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_lcgi.c>
AddHandler lcgi-script .nlm .pl .cgi
LCGIModuleMap clweb:\perl\lcgi\cgi2perl.nlm .pl .cgi /perl
AddEnvVar PERL_ROOT clweb:\perl\web

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /clweb:/web/techdept/trbldesk/cgi-bin/
ScriptAlias /perl clweb:/perl/web
</IfModule>

</VirtualHost>

#set the directives for the phonebook host
<VirtualHost 10.194.192.16:80>
#ServerAdmin: troubledesk@wyasd.k12.pa.us
ServerName 10.194.192.16
DocumentRoot "clweb:\web\phonebook"
<Directory "clweb:\web\phonebook">
options indexes followsymlinks ExecCGI Multiviews Includes
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>

<IfModule mod_alias.c>
Alias /intweb "clweb:/web/internal"
# Alias /extweb "clweb:/web/external"
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_lcgi.c>
AddHandler lcgi-script .nlm .pl .cgi
LCGIModuleMap clweb:\perl\lcgi\cgi2perl.nlm .pl .cgi /perl
AddEnvVar PERL_ROOT clweb:\perl\web

ScriptAlias /perl clweb:/perl/web
</IfModule>

</VirtualHost>

<IfModule mod_tls.c>
SecureListen 443 "SSL CertificateIP"
</IfModule>
Michael Wojcik

2004-03-17, 9:33 am


In article <a4076da7.0403150700.12d52a1@posting.google.com>, acshearer@wyasd.k12.pa.us (Andrew Shearer) writes:
> I am trying to get cgi script to work on Apache Web Server 1.3.27 on
> Novell Netware 6.0 Server. ... it gives me the following error message:
>
> "Forbidden: You don't have permission to access
> /cgi-bin/testissue.pl on this server."
>
> LoadModule lcgi_module modules/mod_lcgi.nlm
> <IfModule mod_lcgi.c>
> AddHandler lcgi-script .nlm .pl .cgi
> LCGIModuleMap clweb:\perl\lcgi\cgi2perl.nlm .pl .cgi /perl
> AddEnvVar PERL_ROOT clweb:\perl\web
>
> ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /clweb:/web/techdept/trbldesk/cgi-bin/
> </IfModule>


I'm not an Apache configuration expert, but that ScriptAlias
directive looks wrong, according to the documentation I have.
It should be

ScriptAlias URLpath directory

where URLpath is the beginning portion of a Request-URI's abs_path,
without a trailing slash (again, that's per the book I'm looking at,
which may not be precise or current), and directory is the absolute
path to the directory URLpath will be translated to. So that
presumably should be:

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin clweb:/web/techdept/trbldesk/cgi-bin

Also, your LCGIModuleMap's first parameter uses backslashes, not
forward slashes. That looks wrong, too.

> <IfModule mod_alias.c>
>
> ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /clweb:/web/techdept/trbldesk/cgi-bin/


Here you're redefining this ScriptAlias. Is mod_alias loaded?
If so, I think you only want one ScriptAlias directive; at any
rate, if you keep this one, it appears to need the same fixes
as the previous one.

Actually, you appear to have several ScriptAlias directives for
/cgi-bin in this file. I think it needs some serious cleaning.

--
Michael Wojcik michael.wojcik@microfocus.com

It's like being shot at in an airport with all those guys running
around throwing hand grenades. Certain people function better with
hand grenades coming from all sides than other people do when the
hand grenades are only coming from inside out.
-- Dick Selcer, coach of the Cinci Bengals
Andrew Shearer

2004-03-17, 4:33 pm

Thanks!! Everything is working now, I took out the trailing slashes
and cleaned up all the ScriptAliases I had and that seemed to do the
job.
Andrew




mwojcik@newsguy.com (Michael Wojcik) wrote in message news:<c38hrj018ka@enews2.newsguy.com>...
> In article <a4076da7.0403150700.12d52a1@posting.google.com>, acshearer@wyasd.k12.pa.us (Andrew Shearer) writes:
>
> I'm not an Apache configuration expert, but that ScriptAlias
> directive looks wrong, according to the documentation I have.
> It should be
>
> ScriptAlias URLpath directory
>
> where URLpath is the beginning portion of a Request-URI's abs_path,
> without a trailing slash (again, that's per the book I'm looking at,
> which may not be precise or current), and directory is the absolute
> path to the directory URLpath will be translated to. So that
> presumably should be:
>
> ScriptAlias /cgi-bin clweb:/web/techdept/trbldesk/cgi-bin
>
> Also, your LCGIModuleMap's first parameter uses backslashes, not
> forward slashes. That looks wrong, too.
>
>
> Here you're redefining this ScriptAlias. Is mod_alias loaded?
> If so, I think you only want one ScriptAlias directive; at any
> rate, if you keep this one, it appears to need the same fixes
> as the previous one.
>
> Actually, you appear to have several ScriptAlias directives for
> /cgi-bin in this file. I think it needs some serious cleaning.

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