cs and sy of vmstat's output is very hight
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    cs and sy of vmstat's output is very hight  
pan


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06-19-06 12:24 PM

hello, all
IĦĦhave two HP 4410 and each one with  8 cpu. Now one machine system
time is hight
and about 30% and before it would almost be 0. and from the output of
vmstat, the cs is
very high. I don't know why it is  so and how to resolv it.
Below is the outout of vmstat of the two machine.

# vmstat 3 100
procs           memory                   page
faults       cpu
r     b     w      avm    free   re   at    pi   po    fr   de    sr
in
sy    cs  us sy id
11    11     0  3909772  3222627  404   21     0    0     0    0     0
2812
108606 66259  15 20 64
11    11     0  3909772  3222726   94   12     0    0     0    0     0
3710
181999 100208  31 32 37
12     8     0  3912122  3222725  118   26     0    0     0    0     0
3512
182956 102284  24 32 43
12     8     0  3912122  3222619  104   19     0    0     0    0     0
3535
180744 102897  28 32 40


# vmstat  3 100
procs           memory                   page
faults       cpu
r     b     w      avm    free   re   at    pi   po    fr   de    sr
in
sy    cs  us sy id
2     0     0   890622  4109711  122   27     0    0     0    0     0
3343
30647  1045   2  1 97
1     0     0   890495  4109762   68   10     0    0     0    0     0
4133
18688  1793   3  1 97
1     0     0   890495  4109761   50    6     0    0     0    0     0
4561
19810  2027   5  1 94
1     0     0   890495  4109761   56    6     0    0     0    0     0
4972
23331  2319   6  1 93


the out put of sar is :
# sar -A 1 100

HP-UX fzinms_1 B.11.11 U 9000/800    06/19/06

15:22:21    %usr    %sys    %wio   %idle
device   %busy   avque   r+w/s  blks/s  avwait  avserv
runq-sz %runocc swpq-sz %swpocc
bread/s lread/s %rcache bwrit/s lwrit/s %wcache pread/s pwrit/s
swpin/s bswin/s swpot/s bswot/s pswch/s
scall/s  sread/s  swrit/s   fork/s   exec/s  rchar/s  wchar/s
iget/s namei/s dirbk/s
rawch/s canch/s outch/s rcvin/s xmtin/s mdmin/s
text-sz  ov  proc-sz  ov  inod-sz  ov  file-sz  ov
msg/s  sema/s
15:22:22      40      26       4      29
c0t6d0    1.96    0.50       6     182    0.00    4.20
c3t6d0    1.96    0.50       5     178    0.00    5.88
c10t0d6   75.49    0.50     148    2416    0.00    5.58
2.6      61     0.0       0
151    8722      98      11     565      98       0       0
0.00     0.0    0.00     0.0   74387
152771     8151    32361     8.82     8.82  71429016    64251
1    4265       0
0       0       0       0       0       0
N/A   N/A 472/8212  0  2129/9412  0  5817/76025 0
0.00  168.63
15:22:23      16      37       5      42
c0t6d0    8.00    0.50       6     160    0.00   30.40
c3t6d0    9.00    0.50       6     160    0.00   34.72
c10t0d6   81.00    0.50     163    2704    0.00    4.95
2.0      12     0.0       0
169    8106      98      12     372      97       0       1
0.00     0.0    0.00     0.0  109752
154224     6451    44191     6.00     6.00  66387968   106496
0    2905       0
0       0       0       0       0       0
N/A   N/A 472/8212  0  2128/9412  0  5817/76025 0
0.00  824.00

Any ideas?
Thanks,
PanTao







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    Re: cs and sy of vmstat's output is very hight  
Juha Laiho


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06-20-06 12:23 AM

"pan" <bandianxing@hotmail.com> said:
>    IĦĦhave two HP 4410 and each one with  8 cpu. Now one machine system
>time is hight
>and about 30% and before it would almost be 0. and from the output of
>vmstat, the cs is
>very high. I don't know why it is  so and how to resolv it.

A lot of context switches and high system time usage. This sounds like
a fork bomb (though not one of the worst kind, and most possibly
an inadvertent one, just a software behaving badly, not one created with
malicious intent). Could be other reasons, but this would be the most
probable cause.

Now, the trick is to find the process which is creating all these new
processes. "top" (if you even have it installed) will most probably
not help with these (the generated processes are short-lived, and as
such only show as random flashes in 'top', and the parent process
creating all these new processes is consuming only a small fraction
of the system resources; most of the consumption is on these new
processes).

You could try running a few iterations of "ps -ef"; look for processes
which appear in only one of the listings and go away. You should find
several of these. Now the key will be the process which is the parent
for all of these short-lived processes. Kill the parent process, and
restart it if it is needed for system operation (in other words, if it
is not just a leftover from a broken terminal session or something
like that).

If you have Glance+ available, you could try filtering the
process list there to show the processes with highest system call
rate, or perhaps even filter to the specific system call (fork
is what I would expect to see here a lot). The GUI version of
Glance+ (gpm) is somewhat of a video game, but provides a good tool
just for this kind of situations.
--
Wolf  a.k.a.  Juha Laiho     Espoo, Finland
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    Re: cs and sy of vmstat's output is very hight  
pan


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06-21-06 06:22 PM


"Juha Laiho" <Juha.Laiho@iki.fi> ??????:e76s09$qsr$1@ichaos2.ichaos-int...
> "pan" <bandianxing@hotmail.com> said: 
>
> A lot of context switches and high system time usage. This sounds like
> a fork bomb (though not one of the worst kind, and most possibly
> an inadvertent one, just a software behaving badly, not one created with
> malicious intent). Could be other reasons, but this would be the most
> probable cause.
>
> Now, the trick is to find the process which is creating all these new
> processes. "top" (if you even have it installed) will most probably
> not help with these (the generated processes are short-lived, and as
> such only show as random flashes in 'top', and the parent process
> creating all these new processes is consuming only a small fraction
> of the system resources; most of the consumption is on these new
> processes).
>
> You could try running a few iterations of "ps -ef"; look for processes
> which appear in only one of the listings and go away. You should find
> several of these. Now the key will be the process which is the parent
> for all of these short-lived processes. Kill the parent process, and
> restart it if it is needed for system operation (in other words, if it
> is not just a leftover from a broken terminal session or something
> like that).
>
Yeah, It seems it is really so. I use ps , awk , sort and comm, I  found
the temporay process ( which is "sleep 2") and the Parent process seems be
a script  of one hp cluster package.

many thanks,
PanTao







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